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"A
sentiment of trust in the legal money of the State is so deeply implanted in
the citizens of all countries that they cannot but believe that some day this money must recover a part at least of its
former value. To their minds it appears that value is inherent in money as
such, and they do not apprehend that the real wealth, which this money might
have stood for, has been dissipated once and for all.
This sentiment is supported by the various legal regulations with
which the Governments endeavor to control internal prices, and so to preserve
some purchasing power for their legal tender. Thus the force of law preserves
a measure of immediate purchasing power over some commodities and the force
of sentiment and custom maintains, especially amongst peasants, a willingness
to hoard paper which is really worthless...
If, however, a government refrains from regulations and allows matters
to take their course, essential commodities soon attain a level of price out
of the reach of all but the rich, the worthlessness of the money becomes
apparent, and the fraud upon the public can be concealed no longer."
John Maynard Keynes, Economic
Consequences of the Peace, NY, 1920, p. 239-40
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