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When gold reached its record high against the US
dollar of $1064.20 on October 13th, the price of gold in euros,
Swiss francs and British pounds did not confirm. On that day they were still
below their recent high by 10.1%, 7.5% and 4.4% respectively.
Technically, this result was a bearish divergence,
which can be a warning sign that the market's internal condition is
deteriorating. For example, bearish divergences often signal a top.
Whether or not gold was signaling a potential top,
the argument could be made - and many have made it - that gold was rising
solely because of dollar weakness, rather than underlying fundamental
strength. It is an argument that on the surface seems plausible, but it is
one that is not supported by an obvious fact. Namely, gold has been rising
against all of the world's major currencies this decade, and for the past
eight years has appreciated by double-digit rates of return against all of
them. However, gold's progress at any moment in time is very much dependent
on relative currency movements.
For example, in 2008 gold dropped -14.9% in terms of
the Japanese yen while at the same time it appreciated 44.3% against the
British pound. But from 2001 through 2008, gold's performance against these
two currencies is similar, rising 13.6% p.a. on average against the yen and
17.1% p.a. against the pound.
What's more, last year's results are to a certain
extent being corrected this year. Through October, gold is up by 16.7%
against the yen and only 4.8% against the pound, which makes my point. We
live in a world of floating currencies that bob up-and-down relative to each
other, but they are all sinking against gold, as evidenced by gold's
double-digit rates of appreciation this decade against all of them, as shown
in the following table (which also presents separately, gold's results this
year for the ten months through October 31st).
|
Gold
% Annual Change
|
|
|
USD
|
AUD
|
CAD
|
CNY
|
EUR
|
INR
|
JPY
|
CHF
|
GBP
|
|
2001
|
2.5%
|
11.3%
|
8.8%
|
2.5%
|
8.1%
|
5.8%
|
17.4%
|
5.0%
|
5.4%
|
|
2002
|
24.7%
|
13.5%
|
23.7%
|
24.8%
|
5.9%
|
24.0%
|
13.0%
|
3.9%
|
12.7%
|
|
2003
|
19.6%
|
-10.5%
|
-2.2%
|
19.5%
|
-0.5%
|
13.5%
|
7.9%
|
7.0%
|
7.9%
|
|
2004
|
5.2%
|
1.4%
|
-2.0%
|
5.2%
|
-2.1%
|
0.0%
|
0.9%
|
-3.0%
|
-2.0%
|
|
2005
|
18.2%
|
25.6%
|
14.5%
|
15.2%
|
35.1%
|
22.8%
|
35.7%
|
36.2%
|
31.8%
|
|
2006
|
22.8%
|
14.4%
|
22.8%
|
18.8%
|
10.2%
|
20.5%
|
24.0%
|
13.9%
|
7.8%
|
|
2007
|
31.4%
|
18.6%
|
10.4%
|
23.0%
|
17.9%
|
17.5%
|
24.7%
|
21.5%
|
29.2%
|
|
2008
|
5.8%
|
32.5%
|
32.4%
|
-1.1%
|
11.9%
|
30.4%
|
-14.9%
|
0.2%
|
44.3%
|
|
Annual
Average
|
16.3%
|
13.3%
|
13.6%
|
13.5%
|
10.8%
|
16.8%
|
13.6%
|
10.6%
|
17.1%
|
|
31-Oct-2009
|
17.7%
|
-8.7%
|
4.0%
|
17.8%
|
11.3%
|
13.7%
|
16.7%
|
13.1%
|
4.8%
|
Interestingly, the results for silver are similar.
Silver had a relatively bad year in 2008 against most currencies because it
was sold aggressively in the deleveraging that occurred after the collapse of
Lehman Brothers. But look in the table below at the remarkable results that
silver has achieved so far this year.
|
Silver % Annual
Change
|
|
|
USD
|
AUD
|
CAD
|
CNY
|
EUR
|
INR
|
JPY
|
CHF
|
GBP
|
|
2001
|
-0.1%
|
8.5%
|
6.1%
|
-0.1%
|
5.3%
|
3.1%
|
14.4%
|
2.3%
|
2.7%
|
|
2002
|
4.8%
|
-4.6%
|
4.0%
|
4.9%
|
-11.0%
|
4.3%
|
-5.0%
|
-12.6%
|
-5.3%
|
|
2003
|
24.0%
|
-7.3%
|
1.4%
|
23.9%
|
3.2%
|
17.7%
|
11.9%
|
11.0%
|
11.9%
|
|
2004
|
14.3%
|
10.2%
|
6.5%
|
14.3%
|
6.4%
|
8.6%
|
9.6%
|
5.4%
|
6.5%
|
|
2005
|
29.6%
|
37.7%
|
25.5%
|
26.3%
|
48.1%
|
34.6%
|
48.8%
|
49.3%
|
44.4%
|
|
2006
|
45.3%
|
35.3%
|
45.3%
|
40.5%
|
30.4%
|
42.6%
|
46.7%
|
34.8%
|
27.5%
|
|
2007
|
15.4%
|
4.1%
|
-3.1%
|
8.0%
|
3.5%
|
3.2%
|
9.5%
|
6.7%
|
13.5%
|
|
2008
|
-23.8%
|
-4.7%
|
-4.7%
|
-28.9%
|
-19.5%
|
-6.2%
|
-38.8%
|
-27.9%
|
3.8%
|
|
Annual Average
|
13.7%
|
9.9%
|
10.1%
|
11.1%
|
8.3%
|
13.5%
|
12.1%
|
8.6%
|
13.1%
|
|
31-Oct-2009
|
44.2%
|
11.8%
|
27.4%
|
44.3%
|
36.3%
|
39.2%
|
42.9%
|
38.6%
|
28.4%
|
So the point of this analysis is to forget about the
bearish divergences and other noise that can easily distract one from the big
picture, which is clear from the above tables. It does not really matter
whether gold is up or down one week or one month in terms of one currency or
another. Let the professional currency traders and speculators worry about
those fluctuations. Focus instead on the big picture and take a long view.
In the long run, all currencies are losing
purchasing power against gold, which is the important point. Don't get caught
up in the daily, weekly or even monthly price changes in the precious metals
that occur as a result of the volatility of fiat currencies.
We therefore need to ignore the noise that can
easily distract us from the big picture. And one way to do that is to
continue following the strategy I have been recommending all decade. Save
gold, and/or save silver. Accumulate precious metal month-in and month-out
under a cost averaging program, and view the gold and silver accumulated in
this way to be your savings account. Savings are always a good thing,
particularly so when you are saving sound money.
James Turk
Goldmoney.com
Also by James Turk
Measure the
price of goods and services in Gold or Silver with 24hGold’s Currency
converter
James Turk is the founder of
GoldMoney (www.goldmoney.com) and the co-author of
The Coming Collapse of the Dollar (www.dollarcollapse.com).
Copyright ©
2007 by James Turk. All rights reserved.
Published by GoldMoney
Copyright © 2008. All rights reserved.
Edited by James Turk, alert@goldmoney.com
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