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The
financial meltdown the economists of the Austrian School predicted has
arrived.
We are
in this crisis because of an excess of artificially created credit at the
hands of the Federal Reserve System. The solution being proposed? More
artificial credit by the Federal Reserve. No liquidation of bad debt and
malinvestment is to be allowed. By doing more of the same, we will only
continue and intensify the distortions in our economy – all the capital
misallocation, all the malinvestment – and prevent the market's attempt
to re-establish rational pricing of houses and other assets.
Last
night the president addressed the nation about the financial crisis. There is
no point in going through his remarks line by line, since I'd only be
repeating what I've been saying over and over – not just for the past
several days, but for years and even decades.
Still,
at least a few observations are necessary.
The
president assures us that his administration "is working with Congress
to address the root cause behind much of the instability in our
markets." Care to take a guess at whether the Federal Reserve and its
money creation spree were even mentioned?
We are
told that "low interest rates" led to excessive borrowing, but we
are not told how these low interest rates came about. They were a deliberate
policy of the Federal Reserve. As always, artificially low interest rates
distort the market. Entrepreneurs engage in malinvestments –
investments that do not make sense in light of current resource availability,
that occur in more temporally remote stages of the capital structure than the
pattern of consumer demand can support, and that would not have been made at
all if the interest rate had been permitted to tell the truth instead of
being toyed with by the Fed.
Not a
word about any of that, of course, because Americans might then discover how
the great wise men in Washington caused this great debacle. Better to keep
scapegoating the mortgage industry or "wildcat capitalism" (as if
we actually have a pure free market!).
Speaking
about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the president said: "Because these
companies were chartered by Congress, many believed they were guaranteed by
the federal government. This allowed them to borrow enormous sums of money,
fuel the market for questionable investments, and put our financial system at
risk."
Doesn't
that prove the foolishness of chartering Fannie and Freddie in the first
place? Doesn't that suggest that maybe, just maybe, government may have
contributed to this mess? And of course, by bailing out Fannie and Freddie,
hasn't the federal government shown that the "many" who
"believed they were guaranteed by the federal government" were in
fact correct?
Then
come the scare tactics. If we don't give dictatorial powers to the Treasury
Secretary "the stock market would drop even more, which would reduce the
value of your retirement account. The value of your home could plummet."
Left unsaid, naturally, is that with the bailout and all the money and credit
that must be produced out of thin air to fund it, the value of your
retirement account will drop anyway, because the value of the dollar will
suffer a precipitous decline. As for home prices, they are obviously much too
high, and supply and demand cannot equilibrate if government insists on
propping them up.
It's
the same destructive strategy that government tried during the Great
Depression: prop up prices all costs. The Depression went on for over a
decade. On the other hand, when liquidation was allowed to occur in the
equally devastating downturn of 1921, the economy recovered within less than
a year.
The
president also tells us that Senators McCain and Obama will join him at the
White House today in order to figure out how to get the bipartisan bailout
passed. The two senators would do their country much more good if they stayed
on the campaign trail debating which one is the bigger celebrity, or whatever
it is that occupies their attention these days.
F.A.
Hayek won the Nobel Prize for showing how central banks' manipulation of
interest rates creates the boom-bust cycle with which we are sadly familiar.
In 1932, in the depths of the Great Depression, he described the foolish
policies being pursued in his day – and which are being proposed, just
as destructively, in our own:
Instead
of furthering the inevitable liquidation of the maladjustments brought about
by the boom during the last three years, all conceivable means have been used
to prevent that readjustment from taking place; and one of these means, which
has been repeatedly tried though without success, from the earliest to the
most recent stages of depression, has been this deliberate policy of credit
expansion….
To
combat the depression by a forced credit expansion is to attempt to cure the
evil by the very means which brought it about; because we are suffering from
a misdirection of production, we want to create further misdirection –
a procedure that can only lead to a much more severe crisis as soon as the
credit expansion comes to an end…. It is probably to this experiment,
together with the attempts to prevent liquidation once the crisis had come,
that we owe the exceptional severity and duration of the depression.
The
only thing we learn from history, I am afraid, is that we do not learn from
history.
The
very people who have spent the past several years assuring us that the
economy is fundamentally sound, and who themselves foolishly cheered the
extension of all these novel kinds of mortgages, are the ones who now claim
to be the experts who will restore prosperity! Just how spectacularly wrong,
how utterly without a clue, does someone have to be before his expert status
is called into question?
Oh,
and did you notice that the bailout is now being called a "rescue
plan"? I guess "bailout" wasn't sitting too well with the
American people.
The
very people who with somber faces tell us of their deep concern for the
spread of democracy around the world are the ones most insistent on forcing a
bill through Congress that the American people overwhelmingly oppose. The
very fact that some of you seem to think you're supposed to have a voice in
all this actually seems to annoy them.
I
continue to urge you to contact your representatives and give them a piece of
your mind. I myself am doing everything I can to promote the correct point of
view on the crisis. Be sure also to educate yourselves on these subjects
– the Campaign for Liberty blog is an excellent place to start. Read
the posts, ask questions in the comment section, and learn.
H.G.
Wells once said that civilization was in a race between education and
catastrophe. Let us learn the truth and spread it as far and wide as our
circumstances allow. For the truth is the greatest weapon we have.
Ron
Paul
www.house.gov/paul
All
other articles by Ron Paul
Congressman
Ron Paul of Texas enjoys a national reputation as the premier advocate for
liberty in politics today. Dr. Paul is the leading spokesman in Washington
for limited constitutional government, low taxes, free markets, and a return
to sound monetary policies based on commodity-backed currency. For more
information click on the Project Freedom website.
Published
with the authorization of Dr. Paul.
Copyright
Dr. Ron Paul
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